Covers nuclear reactors, boilers, turbines, engines, pumps, compressors, air conditioning, computers, and a wide range of industrial and office machinery.

2% avg

Chapter 85: Electrical Machinery

Encompasses electrical and electronic equipment including motors, generators, transformers, batteries, semiconductors, televisions, and telephones.

2.5% avg

Chapter 30: Pharmaceutical Products

Covers medicaments, vaccines, blood products, bandages, and pharmaceutical preparations for therapeutic or prophylactic use.

0% avg

Chapter 39: Plastics

Encompasses plastics in primary forms (polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, PET) and articles of plastics such as containers, tubes, and packaging.

4.2% avg

Importers based in Kentucky handle approximately $30 billion in goods annually, making it a notable participant in US international trade.

Kentucky primarily receives imports through inland distribution centers and neighboring states' ports.

The top import partners for Kentucky are JP, CN, MX, and DE, CA. These trading relationships reflect both geographic proximity and industry concentration within the state.

Under the current tariff regime, Kentucky's importers face the 10% Section 122 tariff on most goods, effective since February 24, 2026. The shift from variable IEEPA rates to a flat 10% has simplified compliance for many businesses. The Section 122 tariff expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress acts to extend it.

Key import product categories for Kentucky include goods from HTS chapters most relevant to the state's industrial base. Businesses in the state should monitor developments in Section 232 (metals), Section 301 (China), and the pending Section 122 expiration.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Kentucky import annually?

Kentucky imports approximately $30 billion in goods annually. The state receives imports primarily through inland distribution networks.

What countries does Kentucky import from most?

Kentucky's top import partners are JP, CN, MX, DE, CA. These reflect the state's industry mix and geographic position.

How do tariffs affect businesses in Kentucky?

The 10% Section 122 tariff affects all imports entering Kentucky. With $30B in annual imports, even a 1% tariff change represents 0.3 billion dollars in additional costs. Businesses should factor tariff costs into purchasing decisions and explore trade agreement benefits.