US Tariffs on Imports from Italy
Italy Import Tariff Overview
Italy now faces a 10% Section 122 tariff (effective Feb 24, 2026), down from 20% under the struck-down IEEPA regime. As one of the largest European exporters to the US at ~$70B annually, the 10-point rate cut is significant for pharmaceuticals, machinery, fashion, wine, olive oil, and automotive icons like Ferrari and Lamborghini — though Section 232 steel/aluminum tariffs of 50% remain unchanged.
Italy is one of the top EU exporters to the US, with a strong trade presence in fashion, food and beverage, machinery, and pharmaceuticals. As an EU member, Italy is subject to the bloc-wide Section 122 rate and cannot negotiate independently. Italy's manufacturing excellence in sectors like precision machinery, automotive (Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati), and fashion (Gucci, Prada, Armani) drives premium exports. The Made in Italy brand commands significant price premiums in US consumer markets.
Key Products Imported from Italy
Top imports include pharmaceuticals, machinery, wine and olive oil, fashion and luxury goods, auto parts and vehicles (Ferrari, Lamborghini), cheese (Parmigiano-Reggiano, Pecorino), pasta, and marble and stone products. Italy is a global leader in fashion, food, and design-driven manufacturing.
Recent Changes
Feb 20, 2026: SCOTUS struck down IEEPA tariffs 6-3 — Italy's rate dropped from 20% to 10% under Section 122 (effective Feb 24, expires ~July 24, 2026). Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs of 50% remain. Italian food products (Parmigiano-Reggiano, olive oil, wine) that previously faced Airbus-dispute tariffs remain free of those surcharges but face the 10% Section 122. EU retaliatory measures on US goods remain in effect. Ferrari and Lamborghini vehicles now face 12.5% total (10% Section 122 + 2.5% MFN) instead of the old 22.5%. Italy's pharmaceutical exports to the US continue growing significantly.
Tips for Importers
The 10-point tariff reduction significantly improves Italian food import economics — Parmigiano-Reggiano, olive oil, and wine now face 10% Section 122 plus MFN duties instead of the old 20% + MFN. For fashion and luxury goods (Gucci, Prada, Armani), first-sale valuation is especially valuable: using the manufacturer-to-distributor price as the dutiable value can reduce the 10% Section 122 impact substantially on high-margin products. Ferrari and Lamborghini vehicles now face 12.5% total instead of 22.5%. Pharmaceuticals enter at 0% MFN, making the 10% Section 122 the only layer. Verify HTS classifications for machinery — many categories carry 0% MFN. The Section 122 tariff expires ~July 24, 2026 — plan inventory accordingly.
Rates by Product Sector
| Sector | Base Rate | Surcharge | Effective Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0% | — | Free | — |
| Clothing & Apparel | 16.5% | — | 16.5% | — |
| Automobiles & Parts | 2.5% | — | 2.5% | — |
| Steel & Aluminum | 0% | +50% | 50% | Section 232 50% (doubled June 2025) |
| Food & Agriculture | 5% | — | 5% | — |
| Machinery & Equipment | 2.5% | — | 2.5% | — |
| Pharmaceuticals | 0% | — | Free | 100% on patented pharma |
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