US Tariffs on Imports from Thailand

Thailand saw a dramatic tariff reduction from 36% (IEEPA) to 10% (Section 122), a 26-point drop that restores its competitiveness as a major manufacturing hub. US imports from Thailand total approximately $60B annually across electronics, vehicles, food, and rubber products.

There is no FTA between the US and Thailand, though Thailand has been a US trade preference beneficiary under GSP for eligible products. Thailand is a member of ASEAN and RCEP, positioning it within broader Asian supply chains. The country is a major automotive production hub (particularly for pickup trucks) and a leading food processor. The SCOTUS ruling has restored Thailand's cost competitiveness versus other ASEAN nations.

Key Products Imported from Thailand

Top imports include computer hard drives and electronics, rubber and rubber products, vehicles and auto parts, processed seafood (shrimp, tuna), jewelry, rice, and canned fruits. Thailand is the world's largest exporter of canned tuna and a top producer of natural rubber.

Recent Changes

Feb 20, 2026: SCOTUS struck down IEEPA tariffs — Thailand's rate dropped from 36% to 10% Section 122 (expires ~July 24, 2026). A 26-point reduction that dramatically improves Thai export competitiveness. Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs of 50% remain. Thai hard drive and electronics exports were resilient even at 36% and should strengthen further. No FTA negotiations are active.

Tips for Importers

Thailand is significantly more competitive post-SCOTUS — the 26-point reduction makes Thai goods viable across many product categories that were priced out at 36%. For hard drives and electronics, many HTS codes carry 0% MFN duty, making the 10% Section 122 tariff the only layer. Thai canned tuna faces 10% Section 122 plus specific MFN duties. All ASEAN suppliers now face the same 10% Section 122 rate, so competition shifts to quality, capacity, and logistics rather than tariff arbitrage.