Covers nuclear reactors, boilers, turbines, engines, pumps, compressors, air conditioning, computers, and a wide range of industrial and office machinery.

2% avg

Chapter 85: Electrical Machinery

Encompasses electrical and electronic equipment including motors, generators, transformers, batteries, semiconductors, televisions, and telephones.

2.5% avg

Chapter 39: Plastics

Encompasses plastics in primary forms (polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, PET) and articles of plastics such as containers, tubes, and packaging.

4.2% avg

Chapter 73: Articles of Iron or Steel

Includes articles made of iron or steel such as structures, containers, wire products, screws, bolts, springs, stoves, and radiators.

3.5% avg

Major Ports of Entry

Port of Detroit

Michigan is one of the largest importing state, with approximately $100B in annual imports.

Major ports of entry include Port of Detroit, which handle the bulk of the state's international freight.

The top import partners for Michigan are MX, CA, JP, and DE, KR. These trading relationships reflect both geographic proximity and industry concentration within the state.

Under the current tariff regime, Michigan's importers face the 10% Section 122 tariff on most goods, effective since February 24, 2026. Given the state's high import volume, even small tariff changes have outsized economic impact. The Section 122 tariff expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress acts to extend it.

Key import product categories for Michigan include goods from HTS chapters most relevant to the state's industrial base. Businesses in the state should monitor developments in Section 232 (metals), Section 301 (China), and the pending Section 122 expiration.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Michigan import annually?

Michigan imports approximately $100 billion in goods annually. Major ports include Port of Detroit.

What countries does Michigan import from most?

Michigan's top import partners are MX, CA, JP, DE, KR. These reflect the state's industry mix and geographic position.

How do tariffs affect businesses in Michigan?

The 10% Section 122 tariff affects all imports entering Michigan. With $100B in annual imports, even a 1% tariff change represents 1.0 billion dollars in additional costs. Businesses should factor tariff costs into purchasing decisions and explore trade agreement benefits.