HTS Chapter 84 — Machinery Tariff Rates (2026)
Covers nuclear reactors, boilers, turbines, engines, pumps, compressors, air conditioning, computers, and a wide range of industrial and office machinery.
Rate Overview
Key Headings in Chapter 84
| HTS Code | Description | MFN Rate | Sec 232 | Sec 301 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8401 | Nuclear reactors and fuel elements | Free | N/A | N/A |
| 8402 | Steam or vapor generating boilers | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8407 | Spark-ignition engines | 2.5% | N/A | 25% |
| 8408 | Compression-ignition engines (diesel) | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8409 | Parts for internal combustion engines | 2.5% | N/A | 25% |
| 8411 | Turbojets, turboprops, and gas turbines | Free | N/A | N/A |
| 8413 | Pumps for liquids | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8414 | Air and vacuum pumps, compressors, fans | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8415 | Air conditioning machines | 2.2% | N/A | 25% |
| 8418 | Refrigerators, freezers, and heat pumps | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8419 | Machinery for treatment of materials by temperature change | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8421 | Centrifuges and filtering machinery | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8422 | Dishwashing and packaging machinery | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8424 | Mechanical spraying appliances | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8425 | Pulleys, winches, and jacks | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8427 | Fork-lift trucks and works trucks | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8429 | Bulldozers, graders, excavators | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8431 | Parts for construction and mining machinery | Free | N/A | 25% |
| 8432 | Agricultural machinery for soil preparation | Free | N/A | N/A |
| 8433 | Harvesting and threshing machinery | Free | N/A | N/A |
Common Products
Chapter 84 of the HTS — Machinery — is among the most tariff-impacted categories in US trade. Covers nuclear reactors, boilers, turbines, engines, pumps, compressors, air conditioning, computers, and a wide range of industrial and office machinery. The average MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty rate for products in this chapter is 2%. Individual rates vary significantly within the chapter, ranging from duty-free to well above the average. In addition to MFN rates, all imports face the 10% Section 122 tariff (effective February 24, 2026, expiring approximately July 24, 2026). Chinese imports in this chapter face additional Section 301 tariffs ranging from 7.5% to 100%, depending on the specific product classification. Common products in this chapter include Computers and laptops, Turbines, Pumps and compressors, Air conditioners, Refrigerators, Washing machines, Excavators, 3D printers, Ball bearings, Valves. Related HTS chapters include Chapter 85, Chapter 87, Chapter 90, which cover similar or complementary product categories.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average tariff rate for HTS Chapter 84 (Machinery)?
What products are in HTS Chapter 84?
Are machinery subject to Section 232 or Section 301 tariffs?
Machinery by Country
Related Chapters
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