Ethiopia Tariff Rates 2026: 10% on US Imports
As of 2026-09-14, US imports from Ethiopia carry an effective tariff of about 10%. This combines the 10% Section 301 forced-labor baseline (which replaced Section 122 on July 24, 2026) applied to countries without a separate deal, with Section 232 metals tariffs of 50% on steel and 50% on aluminum charged separately. The 10% Section 122 tariff (effective Feb 24, 2026) expired at its 150-day limit on July 24, 2026 and was replaced the same day by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (10%, or 12.5% for higher-tier economies).
Last verified September 14, 2026 · Source: USITC HTS · Section 301 forced-labor / 232 · run your exact numbers
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What's your Ethiopia tariff refund score?
The Supreme Court struck down the 2025 IEEPA tariffs and a $166B refund pool is open. See your personalized refund opportunity & filing roadmap.
Illustrative analysis only — not legal, tax, or customs advice. Eligibility and amounts are determined by CBP; filing is handled by licensed professionals.
IEEPA refunds — illustrative, not a personal claim
Paid IEEPA duty on imports from Ethiopia in 2025–early 2026?
The Supreme Court struck down IEEPA reciprocal (and fentanyl/trafficking) tariffs on February 20, 2026. The Importer of Record — or the licensed broker who filed the original entries — can seek that IEEPA layer back through CBP’s CAPE process. This is not a consumer check, and it is not a guaranteed amount.
- Who can file: the original Importer of Record (or that entry’s filing broker), not the retail customer.
- Window: IEEPA duties collected from early 2025 through February 24, 2026 (reciprocal rates generally from April 2025; China/Canada/Mexico fentanyl layers started earlier).
- Not refundable: Section 232 (steel/aluminum/autos), China Section 301, MFN base duty, or the current Section 301 forced-labor tariff / EU 15% deal rate.
Illustrative example only: $50,000 of IEEPA-period imports from Ethiopia at the published 10% IEEPA rate carried about $5,000 of IEEPA duty. That IEEPA layer — plus statutory interest (6–7% compounded daily under 19 CFR 24.36) — is what CAPE can refund. Your actual figure comes from your 7501s, not this example.
Have not filed
Only the Importer of Record can claim the IEEPA layer through CAPE.
How to claim an IEEPA refundAlready filed
Status is in ACE (REV-615), not a shopping-site tracker.
Check CAPE status · When money arrivesOverview on the tariff-refunds hub. Phase 3 for finally liquidated entries launches October 6, 2026 for CIT plaintiffs only. Illustrative analysis — not a guaranteed amount.
Contingency filing via Tariff Recovery Today (powered by Irongate), in partnership with Master Plan. No recovery, no fee. Not legal advice.
Section 232 rates shown apply to articles wholly of steel, aluminum, or copper. Since the April 6, 2026 restructuring, qualifying derivative products are dutied at 25% on their full customs value rather than 50%. Verify your product’s classification — the exact 232 treatment depends on HTS code and metal content.
Ethiopia Import Tariff Overview
Goods from Ethiopia face a 10% baseline tariff — the Section 301 forced-labor reciprocal tariff (standard tier) that replaced the expired 10% Section 122 surcharge on July 24, 2026. Ethiopia's pre-ruling IEEPA reciprocal rate was also 10%, so the headline base is unchanged across the February 20, 2026 Supreme Court decision.
The US and Ethiopia have no bilateral FTA, and Ethiopia's AGOA eligibility was suspended in recent years amid conflict-related human-rights concerns and remains under review, removing a preference many exporters previously relied on. Ethiopia is a major coffee origin and a leading African supplier of cut flowers and oilseeds.
Key Products Imported from Ethiopia
The US primarily imports coffee, cut flowers, oilseeds, leather and leather goods, and textiles from Ethiopia. Specialty coffee is the flagship export.
Recent Changes
The 10% Section 122 rate expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff at the same 10% base. De minimis is eliminated for all shipments, and Ethiopia's AGOA benefits remain suspended or under review — a significant change for apparel and leather exporters who previously entered duty-free.
Tips for Importers
Do not assume AGOA duty-free treatment; with Ethiopia's eligibility suspended, most goods now face the full MFN duty plus the 10% base, so budget accordingly and verify current status. Green coffee typically carries a 0% MFN rate, making the 10% base the main layer, and importers staging leather or textile goods for re-export should evaluate duty drawback and FTZ options.
How Are US Tariffs on Ethiopia Imports Calculated?
US import duties on goods from Ethiopia are determined by multiple overlapping tariff authorities. The base layer is the 10% Section 301 forced-labor tariff, which replaced the expired 10% Section 122 tariff on July 24, 2026 and applies to most countries without a separate trade deal. Section 232 tariffs of 50% on steel and 50% on aluminum apply to metals imports, regardless of the forced-labor tariff.
To calculate the total duty on a specific import from Ethiopia, use our US import duty calculator or landed cost calculator for a complete estimate including Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF) and Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF). You can also compare Ethiopia rates with other countries to evaluate sourcing alternatives.
Already importing from Ethiopia? If you paid IEEPA duty in 2025–early 2026, start with how to claim an IEEPA refund, the tariff-refunds hub, and CAPE refund status. And if you re-export or manufacture with imported goods, duty drawback can recover up to 99% of eligible duties — a separate program from CAPE.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Note: Rates shown do not include potential anti-dumping or countervailing duties (AD/CVD), which may apply to specific products and can significantly increase total duty. Consult a customs broker for product-specific rates.