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Master Plan Tariffs Tool

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia vs ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด Colombia Tariffs โ€” Import Duty Comparison (2026)

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ

Russia

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$25B
Base Effective Rate10%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด

Colombia

Section 122 Rate12.5%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementUS-Colombia TPA
Trade Volume$36B
Base Effective Rate12.5%

Product Overlap

Both countries export these product categories to the US:

Crude oil

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia Advantages

  • +Lower overall tariff rate (10% vs 12.5%)
  • +Unique export categories: Petroleum products, Natural gas, Aluminum

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด Colombia Advantages

  • +Trade agreement: US-Colombia TPA (duty-free on qualifying goods)
  • +Higher US trade volume ($36B vs $25B)
  • +Unique export categories: Coffee, Gold, Cut flowers

Russia and Colombia are both significant US trading partners, but their tariff profiles differ in important ways that affect import costs.

Russia has a lower effective tariff rate (10%) compared to Colombia (12.5%), a difference of 2.5%.

Both countries export Crude oil to the United States, creating direct competition in these sectors.

In terms of trade volume, Russia accounts for approximately $25B in bilateral trade with the US, compared to Colombia's $36B.

Both countries are subject to the Section 301 forced-labor tariff that replaced the flat 10% Section 122 rate on July 24, 2026 โ€” a two-tier 10%/12.5% duty on roughly 60 economies (about 99.4% of US imports by value), broader than the earlier 46-country proposal. Section 122 had itself replaced the IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. In August 2026, 25 states sued to block the forced-labor tariff, but CBP continues collecting it while the case proceeds.

Russia's advantages include: Lower overall tariff rate (10% vs 12.5%); Unique export categories: Petroleum products, Natural gas, Aluminum. Colombia's advantages include: Trade agreement: US-Colombia TPA (duty-free on qualifying goods); Higher US trade volume ($36B vs $25B); Unique export categories: Coffee, Gold, Cut flowers.

For most product categories, Russia currently offers lower import costs due to its tariff advantage. However, importers should consider factors beyond tariffs including shipping costs, lead times, quality standards, and supply chain reliability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has lower tariffs โ€” Russia or Colombia?
Russia has a lower effective tariff rate (10% vs 12.5%).
Should I switch sourcing from Russia to Colombia?
The decision depends on more than tariff rates. Consider total landed cost (shipping, insurance, customs fees), lead times, quality standards, minimum order quantities, and supply chain reliability. The 2.5% tariff difference is significant but not the only factor.
Do both Russia and Colombia face the same base tariff?
Yes, both countries are subject to the Section 301 forced-labor tariff that replaced the flat 10% Section 122 rate on July 24, 2026 โ€” a two-tier 10%/12.5% duty on roughly 60 economies, broader than the earlier 46-country proposal. Section 122 had itself replaced the variable IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court.
What products overlap between Russia and Colombia exports to the US?
Both countries export Crude oil to the US. Russia has total bilateral trade of ~$25B while Colombia has ~$36B.

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