Covers nuclear reactors, boilers, turbines, engines, pumps, compressors, air conditioning, computers, and a wide range of industrial and office machinery.

2% avg

Chapter 85: Electrical Machinery

Encompasses electrical and electronic equipment including motors, generators, transformers, batteries, semiconductors, televisions, and telephones.

2.5% avg

Chapter 30: Pharmaceutical Products

Covers medicaments, vaccines, blood products, bandages, and pharmaceutical preparations for therapeutic or prophylactic use.

0% avg

Chapter 90: Optical, Medical Instruments

Covers optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical, and surgical instruments and apparatus.

2.5% avg

Chapter 71: Precious Metals, Jewelry

Encompasses natural and cultured pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, precious metals (gold, silver, platinum), and jewelry.

5.5% avg

Major Ports of Entry

Port of Boston

With $30 billion in annual imports, Massachusetts plays an important role in US trade.

Major ports of entry include Port of Boston, which handle the bulk of the state's international freight.

The top import partners for Massachusetts are CN, IE, DE, and GB, JP. These trading relationships reflect both geographic proximity and industry concentration within the state.

Under the current tariff regime, Massachusetts's importers face the 10% Section 122 tariff on most goods, effective since February 24, 2026. The shift from variable IEEPA rates to a flat 10% has simplified compliance for many businesses. The Section 122 tariff expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress acts to extend it.

Key import product categories for Massachusetts include goods from HTS chapters most relevant to the state's industrial base. Businesses in the state should monitor developments in Section 232 (metals), Section 301 (China), and the pending Section 122 expiration.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Massachusetts import annually?

Massachusetts imports approximately $30 billion in goods annually. Major ports include Port of Boston.

What countries does Massachusetts import from most?

Massachusetts's top import partners are CN, IE, DE, GB, JP. These reflect the state's industry mix and geographic position.

How do tariffs affect businesses in Massachusetts?

The 10% Section 122 tariff affects all imports entering Massachusetts. With $30B in annual imports, even a 1% tariff change represents 0.3 billion dollars in additional costs. Businesses should factor tariff costs into purchasing decisions and explore trade agreement benefits.