Under HTS 0401, milk and cream, not concentrated enter the United States with a 2.2 cents/liter MFN duty rate as the base MFN rate. Milk and cream not concentrated nor containing added sugar. Subject to tariff-rate quotas under various trade agreements. Beyond the base MFN duty, goods under this heading from most non-EU origins add the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (10% standard, 12.5% for the ~28-economy forced-labor tier such as China, Vietnam, and Thailand), which took over from the expired Section 122 rate on July 24, 2026. EU-origin goods are capped at the 15% all-inclusive EU-US deal ceiling instead. The top countries of origin for HTS 0401 imports include CA, MX, NZ, IE, GB. Effective duty varies by source country based on trade agreements (USMCA, KORUS) and tariff programs — see the per-country tariff rates by country for how CA compares.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the tariff rate for HTS 0401 (Milk and cream, not concentrated)?

The MFN duty rate for HTS 0401 is 2.2 cents/liter. Non-EU imports also face the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (a two-tier 10%/12.5% duty that replaced the flat 10% Section 122 rate on July 24, 2026), while EU-origin goods pay the EU-US deal's 15% all-inclusive ceiling (effective July 1, 2026).

Where do most HTS 0401 imports come from?

The top origin countries for milk and cream, not concentrated are CA, MX, NZ, IE, GB. Tariff rates vary based on the source country's trade agreements and applicable surcharges.

Will the tariff on HTS 0401 change in 2026?

The flat 10% Section 122 tariff on non-EU imports expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced the same day by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff — a two-tier 10%/12.5% duty on roughly 60 economies, broader than the earlier 46-country proposal. The EU's 15% deal ceiling (effective July 1, 2026) has no expiration. MFN rates and existing Section 232/301 tariffs have no set expiration. In August 2026, 25 states sued to block the forced-labor tariff, but CBP continues collecting it while the case proceeds.