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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
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US Tariffs on Live Animals from Canada — 10% (2026)

Tariff Rate Breakdown

10%
Section 122 Base
10%
Total Effective Rate

USMCA — qualifying goods may enter duty-free

The United States imports substantial quantities of live animals from Canada, with approximately $783B in total bilateral trade.

The current tariff framework for live animals from Canada reflects the post-SCOTUS landscape: a 10% Section 122 tariff replaced the previously higher IEEPA rates after the Court's February 2026 ruling.

The Section 122 tariff is subject to a 150-day statutory time limit and is set to expire approximately July 24, 2026, unless Congress acts to extend or replace it. Importers should monitor legislative developments closely as this deadline approaches.

Live Animals (HTS Chapter 1) generally enter duty-free at the MFN level, with the Section 122 tariff as the primary duty. No additional Section 232 or Section 301 surcharges apply to most products in this category from Canada.

Canada is party to the USMCA, which may provide preferential or duty-free access for qualifying live animals. Importers should verify rules of origin requirements to take advantage of preferential rates.

Key products in HTS Chapter 1 imported from Canada include Live cattle, Live horses, Live swine, Live sheep and goats, Live poultry, and Live fish.

Common Products in Chapter 1

Live cattleLive horsesLive swineLive sheep and goatsLive poultryLive fishLive crustaceansPurebred breeding animals

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Use our tariff calculator to estimate the exact duty on your live animals imports from Canada.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current tariff rate on live animals from Canada?
As of March 2026, live animals from Canada face a base tariff of 10% under Section 122. The effective rate can be up to 10%.
Will the tariff on live animals from Canada change?
The Section 122 tariff of 10% expires approximately July 24, 2026, unless Congress extends it. Monitor legislative developments for updates.
How did the Supreme Court ruling affect live animals imports from Canada?
The Supreme Court's February 20, 2026 ruling struck down IEEPA reciprocal tariffs as exceeding presidential authority. The president signed a replacement 10% tariff under Section 122 the same day, effective February 24. Qualifying goods under USMCA may still enter duty-free.

Related Pages

🇨🇦 All tariffs from Canada
Chapter 1: Live Animals
🇲🇽 Live Animals from Mexico
🇨🇳 Live Animals from China
🇩🇪 Live Animals from Germany
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