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Bangladesh Tariff Rates 2026: 10% on US Imports

Updated 2026-09-14

Effective Rate

10%37%

As of 2026-09-14, US imports from Bangladesh carry an effective tariff of about 10%. This combines the 10% Section 301 forced-labor baseline (which replaced Section 122 on July 24, 2026) applied to countries without a separate deal, with Section 232 metals tariffs of 50% on steel and 50% on aluminum charged separately. The rate fell from 37% after the Supreme Court struck down the IEEPA tariffs in February 2026, so importers who paid the higher rate between April 2025 and February 2026 may qualify for refunds. The 10% Section 122 tariff (effective Feb 24, 2026) expired at its 150-day limit on July 24, 2026 and was replaced the same day by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (10%, or 12.5% for higher-tier economies).

Last verified September 14, 2026 · Source: USITC HTS · Section 122 / 301 / 232 · run your exact numbers

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Illustrative analysis only — not legal, tax, or customs advice. Eligibility and amounts are determined by CBP; filing is handled by licensed professionals.

Updated Feb 21, 2026: IEEPA tariff (was 37%) struck down by SCOTUS Feb 20. Replaced by the 10% Section 122 tariff (Feb 24), which expired at its 150-day limit on July 24, 2026 and was replaced the same day by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (10% or 12.5% by economy). Base rate 37% → 10%. Section 122 expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff.

IEEPA refunds — illustrative, not a personal claim

Paid IEEPA duty on imports from Bangladesh in 2025–early 2026?

The Supreme Court struck down IEEPA reciprocal (and fentanyl/trafficking) tariffs on February 20, 2026. The Importer of Record — or the licensed broker who filed the original entries — can seek that IEEPA layer back through CBP’s CAPE process. This is not a consumer check, and it is not a guaranteed amount.

Who can file: the original Importer of Record (or that entry’s filing broker), not the retail customer.
Window: IEEPA duties collected from early 2025 through February 24, 2026 (reciprocal rates generally from April 2025; China/Canada/Mexico fentanyl layers started earlier).
Not refundable: Section 232 (steel/aluminum/autos), China Section 301, MFN base duty, or the current Section 301 forced-labor tariff / EU 15% deal rate.

Illustrative example only: $50,000 of IEEPA-period imports from Bangladesh at the published 37% IEEPA rate carried about $18,500 of IEEPA duty. That IEEPA layer — plus statutory interest (6–7% compounded daily under 19 CFR 24.36) — is what CAPE can refund. Your actual figure comes from your 7501s, not this example.

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Only the Importer of Record can claim the IEEPA layer through CAPE.

How to claim an IEEPA refund

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Status is in ACE (REV-615), not a shopping-site tracker.

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Overview on the tariff-refunds hub. Phase 3 for finally liquidated entries launches October 6, 2026 for CIT plaintiffs only. Illustrative analysis — not a guaranteed amount.

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Contingency filing via Tariff Recovery Today (powered by Irongate), in partnership with Master Plan. No recovery, no fee. Not legal advice.

Forced-Labor Tariff

10%

was 37% (IEEPA)

232 Steel

50%

232 Aluminum

50%

Section 232 rates shown apply to articles wholly of steel, aluminum, or copper. Since the April 6, 2026 restructuring, qualifying derivative products are dutied at 25% on their full customs value rather than 50%. Verify your product’s classification — the exact 232 treatment depends on HTS code and metal content.

Rate dropped from 37% (IEEPA) to 10% (Section 122). Major garment exporter — significant cost relief.

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Bangladesh Import Tariff Overview

Bangladesh saw a dramatic tariff reduction from 37% (IEEPA) to 10% under Section 122 following the Feb 20, 2026 SCOTUS ruling — a 27-point drop that transforms the economics of Bangladeshi garment sourcing — and it stayed at 10% when Section 122 expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced by the Section 301 forced-labor tariff (Bangladesh is in the 10% tier). US imports from Bangladesh total approximately $9B annually, with apparel and garments comprising roughly 90% of the total.

Bangladesh is the world's second-largest garment exporter (after China) and the US is its largest market. There is no bilateral FTA, and Bangladesh was removed from GSP eligibility in 2013 following the Rana Plaza factory collapse, though reinstatement discussions have occurred. The trade relationship is almost entirely defined by the ready-made garment sector, which employs over 4 million workers in Bangladesh.

Key Products Imported from Bangladesh

Top imports are dominated by apparel and garments, including knit shirts, trousers, jackets, and woven garments. Other imports include home textiles, jute products, leather goods, and seafood (shrimp). The garment sector accounts for roughly 90% of Bangladesh's exports to the US.

Recent Changes

Feb 20, 2026: SCOTUS struck down IEEPA tariffs 6-3 — Bangladesh's rate plunged from 37% to the 10% Section 122 baseline (effective Feb 24), which expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced by the 10% Section 301 forced-labor tariff (Bangladesh is in the 10% tier). A 27-point reduction that is transformative for the garment sector, where margins are thin. Section 232 metals tariffs apply at 50% on articles wholly of steel/aluminum and 25% on derivative products (both on full customs value, after the April 6, 2026 restructuring). Bangladesh's workplace safety reforms under the International Accord continue strengthening its trade reputation. GSP reinstatement discussions remain ongoing but have not concluded.

Tips for Importers

The 27-point tariff reduction is a game-changer for garment sourcing from Bangladesh. Total landed cost for apparel is now approximately 10% Section 301 forced-labor tariff (which replaced Section 122 on July 24, 2026) plus ~16.5% MFN apparel duties (~26.5% combined) — dramatically lower than the old 37% + 16.5% (~53.5%). Bangladesh is now on a similar tariff footing with India and Cambodia (all in the 10% forced-labor tier) and 2.5 points below Vietnam's 12.5% tier, so competition shifts to labor costs, capacity, and compliance. Ensure your supply chain meets labor and safety standards — CBP scrutinizes forced labor under the UFLPA. First-sale valuation remains valuable for reducing dutiable value. Section 122 expired July 24, 2026 and was replaced by the 10% Section 301 forced-labor tariff; in August 2026, 25 states sued at the Court of International Trade to block the forced-labor tariff, but CBP continues collecting it while the case proceeds.

How Are US Tariffs on Bangladesh Imports Calculated?

US import duties on goods from Bangladesh are determined by multiple overlapping tariff authorities. The base layer is the 10% Section 301 forced-labor tariff, which replaced the expired 10% Section 122 tariff on July 24, 2026 and applies to most countries without a separate trade deal. Section 232 tariffs of 50% on steel and 50% on aluminum apply to metals imports, regardless of the forced-labor tariff.

To calculate the total duty on a specific import from Bangladesh, use our US import duty calculator or landed cost calculator for a complete estimate including Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF) and Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF). You can also compare Bangladesh rates with other countries to evaluate sourcing alternatives.

Already importing from Bangladesh? If you paid IEEPA duty in 2025–early 2026, start with how to claim an IEEPA refund, the tariff-refunds hub, and CAPE refund status. And if you re-export or manufacture with imported goods, duty drawback can recover up to 99% of eligible duties — a separate program from CAPE.

Rates by Product Sector

Sector	Base Rate	Surcharge	Effective Rate	Notes
Clothing & Apparel	16.5%	—	16.5%	Major garment exporter — significant cost relief post-SCOTUS

See tariff rates for:

Electronics Clothing & Apparel Footwear Automobiles & Parts Steel & Aluminum Food & Agriculture Furniture Machinery & Equipment Pharmaceuticals Plastics & Rubber Toys & Games Energy & Batteries Textiles & Fabrics Chemicals

Compare with Alternative Sources

🇻🇳Vietnam 🇮🇳India 🇨🇳China Full Comparison Tool

Browse Bangladesh Tariffs by Product Category

Ch. 27: Mineral Fuels, Oils0.5% avg MFN Ch. 30: Pharmaceutical Products0% avg MFN Ch. 39: Plastics4.2% avg MFN Ch. 61: Knitted or Crocheted Clothing14.5% avg MFN Ch. 62: Woven Clothing12% avg MFN Ch. 72: Iron and Steel1.8% avg MFN Ch. 73: Articles of Iron or Steel3.5% avg MFN Ch. 84: Machinery2% avg MFN Ch. 85: Electrical Machinery2.5% avg MFN Ch. 87: Vehicles (not Railway)2.5% avg MFN

Compare Bangladesh with Other Countries

Bangladesh vs China Bangladesh vs Vietnam Bangladesh vs India

Calculate Duty from Bangladesh

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Declared Value (USD)

Bangladesh Tariffs by Product

Clothing from Bangladesh26.5% effective rate

Industry-Specific Refund Tools for Bangladesh Importers

Apparel Refund EstimatorPer-entry breakdown + Master Plan call

Guides for Bangladesh Importers

Duty Drawback for E-Commerce: Returns and Re-Exports Are Refundable — Almost Nobody Claims Them7 min read Don't Have an ACE Portal Account? Your Refund Clock Is Already Running5 min read The Tariff Refund Threat Nobody Is Talking About — June 7 Deadline6 min read US Tariffs on Clothing & Textile Imports (2026 Rates by Country)5 min read

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much cheaper are Bangladeshi garments after the SCOTUS ruling?

Total landed cost for Bangladeshi apparel dropped from roughly 53.5% (37% IEEPA + 16.5% MFN) to approximately 26.5% (10% Section 301 forced-labor + 16.5% MFN). On a $100,000 garment shipment, that represents approximately $27,000 in tariff savings — a transformative reduction for an industry with single-digit profit margins.

Is Bangladesh now cheaper than Vietnam for garment sourcing?

On tariffs alone, Bangladesh now holds a slight edge — Bangladesh is in the 10% forced-labor tier while Vietnam is at 12.5% (both replaced Section 122 on July 24, 2026), on top of similar MFN apparel rates. Bangladesh retains lower labor costs (minimum wage roughly $95/month vs. Vietnam's ~$180/month), giving it a landed-cost advantage on basic garments. Vietnam is more competitive on technical and performance apparel.

Does Bangladesh's lack of GSP eligibility still matter after the tariff drop?

Less than before, but still relevant. GSP reinstatement would eliminate MFN base duties on eligible products, reducing the total burden below the current ~26.5%. Without GSP, Bangladesh pays full MFN rates on top of the forced-labor tariff. With Section 122 now expired and replaced by the forced-labor tariff (July 24, 2026), GSP reinstatement would be even more valuable.

How do labor compliance requirements affect Bangladeshi garment imports?

CBP enforces the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) and scrutinizes supply chain labor conditions globally. Bangladeshi factories under the International Accord for Health and Safety (successor to the Bangladesh Accord) generally meet compliance standards. Importers should maintain documentation of factory audits, wage compliance, and building safety certifications to avoid shipment holds.

Note: Rates shown do not include potential anti-dumping or countervailing duties (AD/CVD), which may apply to specific products and can significantly increase total duty. Consult a customs broker for product-specific rates.