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Master Plan Tariffs Tool

HTS Chapter 28Inorganic Chemicals Tariff Rates (2026)

Covers inorganic chemicals including acids, oxides, halides, sulfates, and rare-earth compounds used in industry and manufacturing.

Rate Overview

3.2%
Avg MFN Rate
10%
Section 122
N/A
Section 232
7.5-100%
Section 301 (China)

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Key Headings in Chapter 28

HTS CodeDescriptionMFN RateSec 232Sec 301
2801Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodineFreeN/A25%
2811Other inorganic acidsFreeN/A25%
2814AmmoniaFreeN/AN/A
2836Carbonates1.2%N/A25%
2844Radioactive elements and isotopesFreeN/AN/A
2815Sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxideFreeN/A25%

Common Products

Hydrochloric acidSulfuric acidSodium hydroxideHydrogen peroxideTitanium dioxideRare-earth compoundsSilicon dioxideLithium compounds

HTS Chapter 28 covers inorganic chemicals, encompassing a wide range of products that enter the United States under various tariff classifications. Covers inorganic chemicals including acids, oxides, halides, sulfates, and rare-earth compounds used in industry and manufacturing. The average MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty rate for products in this chapter is 3.2%. Individual rates vary significantly within the chapter, ranging from duty-free to well above the average. In addition to MFN rates, most non-EU imports face the 10% Section 122 tariff (effective February 24, 2026; scheduled to sunset approximately July 24, 2026). EU-origin goods instead fall under the EU-US trade deal's 15% all-inclusive ceiling (effective July 1, 2026) — MFN does not stack on top, and goods with MFN rates of 15% or higher pay MFN only. Chinese imports in this chapter face additional Section 301 tariffs ranging from 7.5% to 100%, depending on the specific product classification. Common products in this chapter include Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, Sodium hydroxide, Hydrogen peroxide, Titanium dioxide, Rare-earth compounds, Silicon dioxide, Lithium compounds. Related HTS chapters include Chapter 29, Chapter 31, Chapter 38, which cover similar or complementary product categories.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average tariff rate for HTS Chapter 28 (Inorganic Chemicals)?
The average MFN duty rate for inorganic chemicals is 3.2%. Most non-EU imports also face the 10% Section 122 tariff; EU-origin goods instead pay the EU-US deal's 15% all-inclusive ceiling (effective July 1, 2026), under which MFN does not stack. Chinese imports may face additional Section 301 tariffs.
What products are in HTS Chapter 28?
Chapter 28 covers inorganic chemicals, including Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, Sodium hydroxide, Hydrogen peroxide, Titanium dioxide. Related chapters include Chapter 29, Chapter 31, Chapter 38.
Are inorganic chemicals subject to Section 232 or Section 301 tariffs?
Section 232 tariffs generally do not apply to products in this chapter. Chinese imports in this chapter face Section 301 tariffs of 7.5-100%.

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