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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
Tariffs Tool

🇮🇪 Ireland vs 🇬🇧 United Kingdom Tariffs — Import Duty Comparison (2026)

🇮🇪

Ireland

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$115B
Base Effective Rate10%
🇬🇧

United Kingdom

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$138B
Base Effective Rate10%

Product Overlap

Both countries export these product categories to the US:

Pharmaceuticals

🇮🇪 Ireland Advantages

  • +Unique export categories: Medical devices, Organic chemicals, Computer services

🇬🇧 United Kingdom Advantages

  • +Higher US trade volume ($138B vs $115B)
  • +Unique export categories: Machinery, Motor vehicles, Crude oil

When choosing between Ireland and United Kingdom as import sources, US businesses must weigh tariff rates, trade agreements, product availability, and supply chain logistics.

Both countries face the same base tariff rate of 10% on most goods entering the United States.

Both countries export Pharmaceuticals to the United States, creating direct competition in these sectors.

In terms of trade volume, Ireland accounts for approximately $115B in bilateral trade with the US, compared to United Kingdom's $138B.

Both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026, following the Supreme Court's ruling striking down IEEPA tariffs. This rate expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress extends it.

Ireland's advantages include: Unique export categories: Medical devices, Organic chemicals, Computer services. United Kingdom's advantages include: Higher US trade volume ($138B vs $115B); Unique export categories: Machinery, Motor vehicles, Crude oil.

With equivalent base tariff rates, the choice between Ireland and United Kingdom depends primarily on product-specific duties, shipping costs, lead times, and supply chain considerations rather than the base tariff rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has lower tariffs — Ireland or United Kingdom?
Both countries face the same base Section 122 tariff of 10%. The difference comes from product-specific duties, Section 301 (China only), and Section 232 (metals).
Should I switch sourcing from Ireland to United Kingdom?
The decision depends on more than tariff rates. Consider total landed cost (shipping, insurance, customs fees), lead times, quality standards, minimum order quantities, and supply chain reliability. With equivalent base rates, focus on non-tariff factors.
Do both Ireland and United Kingdom face the same Section 122 tariff?
Yes, both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026. This flat rate replaced the variable IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. It expires approximately July 24, 2026.
What products overlap between Ireland and United Kingdom exports to the US?
Both countries export Pharmaceuticals to the US. Ireland has total bilateral trade of ~$115B while United Kingdom has ~$138B.

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