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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
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US Tariffs on Wood from China85% (2026)

Tariff Rate Breakdown

10%
Section 122 Base
25%
Section 301
50%
Section 232
85%
Total Effective Rate

Wood from China represent an important segment of bilateral trade, with approximately $575B in total bilateral trade.

Following the Supreme Court's landmark February 20, 2026 decision striking down IEEPA tariffs, imports of wood from China are now subject to a 10% tariff under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, effective February 24, 2026.

This 10% rate has a built-in expiration: Section 122 limits presidential tariff authority to 150 days, meaning the tariff expires approximately July 24, 2026 without congressional renewal.

In addition to the Section 122 base rate, wood from China may face Section 301 tariffs of 25-100% on covered products, as well as Section 232 tariffs of 50% on steel, aluminum, and related metals. These tariffs were unaffected by the SCOTUS ruling and remain fully in force. The combined effective rate can reach 85% or higher depending on the specific product.

Key products in HTS Chapter 44 imported from China include Lumber, Plywood, Particle board, Wood veneer, Wooden furniture parts, and Chopsticks.

Common Products in Chapter 44

LumberPlywoodParticle boardWood veneerWooden furniture partsChopsticksWood flooringWooden framesHardwood logs

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current tariff rate on wood from China?
As of March 2026, wood from China face a base tariff of 10% under Section 122. Additional Section 301 tariffs of 25-100% apply. Section 232 tariffs of 50% apply to steel and aluminum products. The effective rate can be up to 85%.
Will the tariff on wood from China change?
The Section 122 tariff of 10% expires approximately July 24, 2026, unless Congress extends it. Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods have no set expiration. Section 232 tariffs on metals also have no set expiration. Monitor legislative developments for updates.
How did the Supreme Court ruling affect wood imports from China?
The Supreme Court's February 20, 2026 ruling struck down IEEPA reciprocal tariffs as exceeding presidential authority. The president signed a replacement 10% tariff under Section 122 the same day, effective February 24.

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