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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
Tariffs Tool

🇹🇭 Thailand vs 🇲🇾 Malaysia Tariffs — Import Duty Comparison (2026)

🇹🇭

Thailand

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$60B
Base Effective Rate10%
🇲🇾

Malaysia

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$63B
Base Effective Rate10%

Product Overlap

Both countries export these product categories to the US:

MachineryRubberElectronics

🇹🇭 Thailand Advantages

  • +Unique export categories: Computers, Precious stones, Auto parts

🇲🇾 Malaysia Advantages

  • +Higher US trade volume ($63B vs $60B)
  • +Unique export categories: Semiconductors, Palm oil, Petroleum products

Thailand and Malaysia are both significant US trading partners, but their tariff profiles differ in important ways that affect import costs.

Both countries face the same base tariff rate of 10% on most goods entering the United States.

Both countries export Machinery, Rubber, Electronics to the United States, creating direct competition in these sectors.

In terms of trade volume, Thailand accounts for approximately $60B in bilateral trade with the US, compared to Malaysia's $63B.

Both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026, following the Supreme Court's ruling striking down IEEPA tariffs. This rate expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress extends it.

Thailand's advantages include: Unique export categories: Computers, Precious stones, Auto parts. Malaysia's advantages include: Higher US trade volume ($63B vs $60B); Unique export categories: Semiconductors, Palm oil, Petroleum products.

With equivalent base tariff rates, the choice between Thailand and Malaysia depends primarily on product-specific duties, shipping costs, lead times, and supply chain considerations rather than the base tariff rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has lower tariffs — Thailand or Malaysia?
Both countries face the same base Section 122 tariff of 10%. The difference comes from product-specific duties, Section 301 (China only), and Section 232 (metals).
Should I switch sourcing from Thailand to Malaysia?
The decision depends on more than tariff rates. Consider total landed cost (shipping, insurance, customs fees), lead times, quality standards, minimum order quantities, and supply chain reliability. With equivalent base rates, focus on non-tariff factors.
Do both Thailand and Malaysia face the same Section 122 tariff?
Yes, both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026. This flat rate replaced the variable IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. It expires approximately July 24, 2026.
What products overlap between Thailand and Malaysia exports to the US?
Both countries export Machinery, Rubber, Electronics to the US. Thailand has total bilateral trade of ~$60B while Malaysia has ~$63B.

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