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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
Tariffs Tool

🇰🇷 South Korea vs 🇲🇽 Mexico Tariffs — Import Duty Comparison (2026)

🇰🇷

South Korea

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)Exempt
Trade AgreementKORUS
Trade Volume$169B
Base Effective Rate10%
🇲🇽

Mexico

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementUSMCA
Trade Volume$779B
Base Effective Rate10%

Product Overlap

Both countries export these product categories to the US:

Motor vehiclesAuto parts

🇰🇷 South Korea Advantages

  • +Exempt from Section 232 steel/aluminum tariffs
  • +Unique export categories: Semiconductors, Machinery, Petrochemicals

🇲🇽 Mexico Advantages

  • +Higher US trade volume ($779B vs $169B)
  • +Unique export categories: Computers, Electrical machinery, Medical instruments

South Korea and Mexico are both significant US trading partners, but their tariff profiles differ in important ways that affect import costs.

Both countries face the same base tariff rate of 10% on most goods entering the United States.

Both countries export Motor vehicles, Auto parts to the United States, creating direct competition in these sectors.

In terms of trade volume, South Korea accounts for approximately $169B in bilateral trade with the US, compared to Mexico's $779B.

Both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026, following the Supreme Court's ruling striking down IEEPA tariffs. This rate expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress extends it.

South Korea's advantages include: Exempt from Section 232 steel/aluminum tariffs; Unique export categories: Semiconductors, Machinery, Petrochemicals. Mexico's advantages include: Higher US trade volume ($779B vs $169B); Unique export categories: Computers, Electrical machinery, Medical instruments.

With equivalent base tariff rates, the choice between South Korea and Mexico depends primarily on product-specific duties, shipping costs, lead times, and supply chain considerations rather than the base tariff rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has lower tariffs — South Korea or Mexico?
Both countries face the same base Section 122 tariff of 10%. The difference comes from product-specific duties, Section 301 (China only), and Section 232 (metals).
Should I switch sourcing from South Korea to Mexico?
The decision depends on more than tariff rates. Consider total landed cost (shipping, insurance, customs fees), lead times, quality standards, minimum order quantities, and supply chain reliability. With equivalent base rates, focus on non-tariff factors.
Do both South Korea and Mexico face the same Section 122 tariff?
Yes, both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026. This flat rate replaced the variable IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. It expires approximately July 24, 2026.
What products overlap between South Korea and Mexico exports to the US?
Both countries export Motor vehicles, Auto parts to the US. South Korea has total bilateral trade of ~$169B while Mexico has ~$779B.

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