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UPDATE: Section 122 tariff (10%) in effect since Feb 24 — expires ~July 24 (~126 days). 24 states challenge in court (March 5). USTR launches new Section 301 probes (March 11). EU trade deal vote imminent. Full analysis →
Tariffs Tool

🇨🇦 Canada vs 🇦🇷 Argentina Tariffs — Import Duty Comparison (2026)

🇨🇦

Canada

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementUSMCA
Trade Volume$783B
Base Effective Rate10%
🇦🇷

Argentina

Section 122 Rate10%
Section 301N/A
Section 232 (Metals)50%
Trade AgreementNone
Trade Volume$14B
Base Effective Rate10%

Product Overlap

Both countries export these product categories to the US:

Crude oilAluminum

🇨🇦 Canada Advantages

  • +Trade agreement: USMCA (duty-free on qualifying goods)
  • +Higher US trade volume ($783B vs $14B)
  • +Unique export categories: Motor vehicles, Natural gas, Lumber

🇦🇷 Argentina Advantages

  • +Unique export categories: Soybean oil, Gold, Wine

When choosing between Canada and Argentina as import sources, US businesses must weigh tariff rates, trade agreements, product availability, and supply chain logistics.

Both countries face the same base tariff rate of 10% on most goods entering the United States.

Both countries export Crude oil, Aluminum to the United States, creating direct competition in these sectors.

In terms of trade volume, Canada accounts for approximately $783B in bilateral trade with the US, exceeding Argentina's $14B.

Both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026, following the Supreme Court's ruling striking down IEEPA tariffs. This rate expires approximately July 24, 2026 unless Congress extends it.

Canada's advantages include: Trade agreement: USMCA (duty-free on qualifying goods); Higher US trade volume ($783B vs $14B); Unique export categories: Motor vehicles, Natural gas, Lumber. Argentina's advantages include: Unique export categories: Soybean oil, Gold, Wine.

With equivalent base tariff rates, the choice between Canada and Argentina depends primarily on product-specific duties, shipping costs, lead times, and supply chain considerations rather than the base tariff rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has lower tariffs — Canada or Argentina?
Both countries face the same base Section 122 tariff of 10%. The difference comes from product-specific duties, Section 301 (China only), and Section 232 (metals).
Should I switch sourcing from Canada to Argentina?
The decision depends on more than tariff rates. Consider total landed cost (shipping, insurance, customs fees), lead times, quality standards, minimum order quantities, and supply chain reliability. With equivalent base rates, focus on non-tariff factors.
Do both Canada and Argentina face the same Section 122 tariff?
Yes, both countries are subject to the 10% Section 122 tariff imposed on February 24, 2026. This flat rate replaced the variable IEEPA tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. It expires approximately July 24, 2026.
What products overlap between Canada and Argentina exports to the US?
Both countries export Crude oil, Aluminum to the US. Canada has total bilateral trade of ~$783B while Argentina has ~$14B.

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